Left Navigation

The 3towers Observatory:
The History of a Modest Suburban Observatory

by Tim Hunter

IV. The 3towers Observatory:
imaging with the Apogee KX260 CCD camera

In June 1998, I purchased a KX260 CCD camera from Apogee. This camera has a Kodak 20 micron pixel 14-bit KX260 512 x 512 chip. It was a pure joy to use, because it read out in one second! It was possible to locate or center an object and focus the camera all in "real-time." The camera was controlled by MaxIm DL/CCD from Cyanogen. It was used extensively for imaging the Messier objects, Arp galaxies, comets, and a variety of NGC and IC objects. Most imaging was performed using an f/6.3 focal reducer with the 12-inch telescope. The focal reducer telescope combination gave an approximate system f/ratio of 6.5 with an effective focal length of 80 inches (~ 2000mm).

Selected KX260 CCD Images:

ngc5128.jpg (16839 bytes) omega.jpg (39670 bytes) m17.jpg (36839 bytes) m102.jpg (14806 bytes)
NGC5128 Omega Centauri. m17 m102
ngc253.JPG (21825 bytes) horsehead.jpg (77351 bytes) cometJager.jpg (60215 bytes) CometGiacobini-Zinner.jpg (59126 bytes)
ngc253 The Horsehead Nebula Comet Jager Comet Giacobini-Zinner

The images of Omega Centauri (NGC5139) and NGC5128 were obtained between 5:30 and 6:00 am on 17 January 1999 as each object culminated low on the southern horizon just above my house and the lights of Tucson. The image of NGC5128 consists of nine 90-second exposures added together.

The image of Omega Centauri consists of five 15-second exposures added together. The LX-200 telescope computer controls would not move the telescope to Omega Centauri, because the object low position on the southern horizon triggered the limit switch on the telescope designed to prevent the telescope optical tube from striking the base of the telescope mount. Fortunately, Omega Centauri was visible through the telescope finder, and the telescope was manually centered on the object for CCD imaging. These images were purposely obtained in the early morning, because the light pollution from Tucson is less than in the evening, and the sky is steadier. The observatory sits approximately 6 miles directly north of the center of Tucson.

Previoius Page |Next Page
Back to top